As our feathered friends take to the air with migratory patterns coming back into the fold, so, unfortunately, do the rising threats of bird flu. Hundreds of deceased Canadian geese have been spotted around New Jersey’s state parks over the last month. Counties in Pennsylvania have seen millions of avian bird fatalities. Several state parks in New Jersey have closed in the last month due to the heightened risk of bird flu.
This viral uptick may be due to the season’s migratory patterns, as many species will return north for the winter.
Waterfowl and shorebirds are the most likely to get and spread bird flu, though it may be transmitted through any species of bird. As temperatures warm, the return of large flocks increases the risk of contracting the virus.
Spillover containment to other animals, such as livestock, poultry, and other farm animals, is something to be aware of. If you have other animals apart from residential pets, take care to monitor their general well-being and keep track of their overall health. Those who work with cows are at risk because cows are susceptible to the virus.
The DEP has created an online form to self-report any sightings of deceased birds here.
It is advised to avoid getting close to wild birds that are near the proximity of their droppings. If you are out in a natural setting and see a population of deceased birds, please report it promptly on the form. This is especially important for those of us in rural areas who may see more of the wild bird population than those living in urban areas.
Bird Flu, or A(H5N1) Virus, is a contagious disease that affects wild birds and mammals that come into contact with infected birds. If you develop flu-like symptoms after being in an area where wild birds have also been, you should follow up with your doctor and make sure to specify that you were near wild birds so that you can be tested properly.
While bird flu has historically high morbidity, it can be treated easily if identified early. Do not ever touch a wild bird, and if you must physically move a living or deceased animal, please use proper protective gear such as gloves, a mask, safety glasses, and a tool to separate yourself from the animal, such as tongs or a shovel. Be sure to report any deceased birds to the DEP immediately before moving them.
Practice good sense hygiene and always wash your hands with soap and water whenever you are done with outside tasks or chores. If you know that you have touched an area where a wild bird has been, please wash your hands immediately. You can also disinfect your shoes with bleach to reduce the risk of cross-contamination.
Bird feeders, bird baths, and other bird accessories should be sterilized weekly.
While it is heartbreaking to see our neighbors in flight undergo such a horrific illness, the best way to help the birds is to always keep your distance. Let nature be nature, and do not put yourself in harm’s way. If you have any concerns about potential bird flu exposure, contact your healthcare provider right away.
